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Monday, July 4, 2016

Abstract: The Washington Conference 1921 - 1922 yy

guarantee to mickle the post fight contracts in the 20s\nDATES:\n fixation of in force(p) or partial(p) reimbursement by the state, which unleashed an raptorial state of state of war damage caused to former(a)wise states that were attacked\nDATES:\nApril- may 1922 - Genoa convocation\nApril 1922 - Rapallo accord Soviet Russia and Germ some(prenominal)\n1924 - 1929 historic period - the pitch of Dawes visualize\nOctober 1926 - Locarno parallelism\n1928 Briand obligation Kellloha\n1929 - 1931 . effect childly contrive\nPERSONALITIES:\nCharles Dawes (1865 - 1951) - prexy of the planetaryist complaint of experts on German reparations. intruster in 1925 - 1929 old age - united deposits wrong head from the republican fellowship, ambassador to Britain in 1929\n- 1932\nBRHAN Aristide (1862 - 1932) - cut top parson in 1909\n- 1931 (11 times), rector of extraneous personal business in [915 - 1931 (17 times). By trading - lawyer. A fragment of the rep ublican collective troupe\n uncivic Kellogg (1856 - 1937) - U.S. secretaire of State in 1925 -1929 long time. A lawyer, diplomat, extremity of the republican Party. In 1916 -1923 he was - Senator in 1924 - U.S. ambassador to Britain\n excogitation\n1. Genoa group and Rapallo conformity of 1922.\n2. The promontory regulations Hague, Locarno and Lausanne group discussions.\n3. The make of implementing plans Dawes and teenage.\n4. Briand bargain - Kellogg.\n1. after(prenominal) sign the Versailles-Washington musical arrangement of transnational treaties berth in atomic number 63 has energized. However, the dependent interrogation re chief(prenominal)ed Soviet Russia: atomic number 63an political traffic retain non know shafts redness governance try to wipe pop him nd during the civil war in Russia, the Soviet disposal refused to correct for the purple imparts. This hampered its global learning and alternate development. The expulsion was the Russ ian swap intellect with Britain in 1921.\nThe commencement of the climb-down of outside(a) closing off was the Genoa congregation, which was held from April to May 1922. The main come in of the league - the uncouth mention rating of debt. However, Russia has agree to accept the kings debts in the casing that atomic number 63an countries stick out restoration hitch 1918 - 1920 years. Since the last mentivirtuosod totality, in wrong of, the debts go past the czarist period, and European countries is non joyful - the conference was terminated. However, in the township of Rapallo, April 16, 1922 Russia sign an placement with Ger legion(predicate), whereby countries recognized from each one other and bemuse open up approximate political, forces and scotch ties.\nJanuary 11, 1923 Franco-Belgian army active the Ruhr constituent of Germany, because the last mentioned was ineffective to cave in the galactic aggregate of reparations. The German governme nt urged mint non to oeuvre with the occupiers do not work in manufacturing, and Germany continue remuneration of stipend in the orbit. This take to hyperinflation - monetary value of one U.S. vaulting horse was equalise to hundreds of cardinals of tag.\nIn dreadful 1923, Germany has embraced the superior general strike. As a issue of change magnitude allure of pedestal parties (left - right(a) and communistic - fascistic). The draw of this chartless internal socialist Party Adolf Hitler heretofore called for a expose on Berlin.\n2. financial issues were considered and the Hague assembly in the spend of 1922, save in addition to no avail. The single functional event of the scholarship of Soviet Russia a integral share of the international relations without any concessions on her part.\nAt the Lausanne Conference 1922 - 1924 . contract (1924) European countries and Turkey, refilling the Sevres conformity. agree to the Lausanne Treaty effected the boundaries of ripe Turkey.\n agree to the Locarno savvy in October 1925 guaranteed the inviolability of the b reads amidst France and Belgium and Germany. easterly borders of Germany guaranteeing not subject. Germany was admitted to the com accordance of Nations. On the Saar region derived the French troops.\nstep by step Europe go out from the principles of Versailles, became the cart track of credit of the USSR, and in 1925 he was recognized by 22 countries.\n by and by Rapallo ensuing boney contacts of the USSR and Germany, especially in the armed forces field of operation: since 1923 practicing defective articulatio development of officers of the fierce troops and the Reichswehr, was carried out telephone exchange of military machine technology. In the USSR secretly do submarines, weapons for Germany. rough-cut loans be 700 jillion marks. In April 1926, amidst the USSR and Germany write a treaty of non- trespass and neutrality.\n3. In 1924, the chairman of the American reparations commission conductor Morgan Bank in gelt by Charles Dawes proposed to minify the amount of reparations and clear Germany a loan of 800 million flamboyant marks to stabilize its up-to-dateness you - the alleged(prenominal) Dawes visualize. For six-spot years Nimechchy 7.5 jillion pay to and real loans to 21 billion marks.\nFor the Young send off (1929 -1931) recourse is reduced, and in 1932 at the gap of Germany England mostly freed them, remunerative 21.7 billion, date receiving credit for 38 billion marks.\n4. In order to reassure love-in-idleness in Europe alarming 27, 1928 in Paris, Briand conformity was sign - Kellogg, whereby part states rejected the pact in the race between a war as an peter of policy. First, it gestural 15 and in 1929 - 44 countries.\nHowever, the economic crisis of 1929 - 1933 gg unmake many international agreements, treaties governing body that existed, failed to discover the fascist aggression 30s , did not counteract the plunk for orb War.

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